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The beauty of insult amongst the Ewe People

Dr, Dogbey, Emmanuel
Senior Lecturer/ Head, Departments of Ewe Education
  +233205761547
  edogbey@uew.edu.gh
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Authors
Emmanuel Dogbey 1 , Esther K. Mbithi 2 , Pascal Kpodo 3 & Oscar Macharia Maina 4
Publication Year
2012
Article Title
The beauty of insult amongst the Ewe People
Journal
Hybrid Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies
Volume
Volume 3,
Issue Number
Issue 1,
Page Numbers
69-83
ISSN
ISSN 2707-2150 (Online) ISSN 2707-2169 (Print)
Abstract

Among the Ewes, insult is a mark of linguistic competence and cultural consciousness. People receive praise for knowing how to insult. There are context-appropriate insults and there are context-appropriate insults. The consideration of a particular utterance as an insult is dependent on the communicative situation. The medium through which insult as a 
verbal art is performed is varied and diverse among the Ewes and every native speaker is groomed right from childhood to appropriately engage in the performance of insults. This study conducts an aesthetic analysis of insults among the Ewes. The study draws data from four native speakers, each from the Anlo, Tongu and Ʋedome dialect groups of Ewe. Data was collected through interviews, observations and native speaker intuitions. 
The study establishes that insult is not only a verbal art but also a verbal game played by the speakers, and that how well one can play this game marks the linguistic competence and cultural-literacy of the speaker. The study also finds that literary devices such as simile, metaphor, exaggeration, and synecdoche among others are employed in 
insult performances. Verbal and nonverbal acts including varied kinesics, silence, and songs are media for the performance of insult amongst the Ewe people.

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